Iyaziwa ngobutyebi belifa lenkcubeko kunye neminyhadala enemibala, i-China ibamba uluhlu lwemibhiyozo yemveli enomdla unyaka wonke.Phakathi kwabo, uMnyhadala weSikhephe esineDragon ugqame njengomnye weminyhadala enamandla kunye nenomtsalane.Lo mnyhadala, nokwabizwa ngokuba yi-Dragon Boat Festival, ubhiyozelwa kwilizwe liphela ngomdla omkhulu nokubaluleka kwenkcubeko.Kule bhlog, siza kungena kwimbali, izithethe kunye nezithethe ezinomdla ezinxulumene noMnyhadala weSikhephe saseTshayina.
1. Imvelaphi kunye nentsomi:
Imbali yoMnyhadala weSikhephe seDragon inokulandelelwa emva kwiminyaka engama-2,000 eyadlulayo, kwaye inamabali ashukumayo.Ngokwentsomi, lo mnyhadala usuka kwibali likaQu Yuan, imbongi edumileyo kunye negosa laseburhulumenteni kwiXesha leZizwe eziManyeneyo.U-Qu Yuan owagxothwayo waziphosa kuMlambo iMiluo njengoqhanqalazo oluchasene norhwaphilizo kunye nezidubedube zezopolitiko.Ke ngoko, uMnyhadala weSikhephe seDragon waba khona ukuze ukhumbule eli qhawe kwaye ugxothe imimoya emdaka.
2. Ixesha kunye nobude:
I-Dragon Boat Festival ibhiyozelwa ngomhla wesihlanu kwinyanga yesihlanu.Oku kuqhelekile malunga noJuni kwikhalenda kaGregory.Lo mnyhadala uthatha iintsuku ezintathu, apho kubanjwa uthotho lwemisebenzi nemisitho.
3. Ugqatso lwamaphenyane amadragoni anika umdla:
Enye yezona zinto zibalaseleyo kulo mnyhadala lugqatso lwamaphenyane edragoni.Amaqela ababheqi aqokelelana ukubhexa kwizikhephe ezinde ezenziwe kakuhle ezifana nemizimba yeedragons.Umdlalo ukhatshwa ngamagubu anesingqisho kunye nemiyelelo evela kubaphulaphuli.Olu khuphiswano aluqulathanga kuphela umoya wentsebenziswano kunye nokhuphiswano, kodwa lukwanika imbeko kwiinzame zabalobi zokusindisa iQu Yuan.
4. Amadombolo erayisi aGlutinous: Isithethe esimnandi:
Akukho mbhiyozo uphelayo ngaphandle kwezibiliboco zesiNtu, kwaye uMnyhadala weSikhephe seDragon unokutya okunentsingiselo ekhethekileyo – zongzi.IZongzi ngamadombolo erayisi erayisi amile okwephiramidi esongelwe ngamagqabi e-bamboo kwaye azaliswe izithako ezahlukeneyo ezifana nenyama, iimbotyi okanye amandongomane.Ukutya i-zongzi sisithethe esibalulekileyo ngexesha lomthendeleko, njengoko kukholelwa ukuba igxotha imimoya engendawo.
5. Amasiko aziwayo:
I-Dragon Boat Festival ihamba kunye namasiko amaninzi kunye nezithethe.Oku kwakuquka ukuxhoma iingxowa zamayeza ezibizwa ngokuba “ziingxowa zemojo” zokugxotha imimoya engendawo, ukunxiba imisonto yesilika emibalabala ukuze ugxothe ububi, nokwenza nokunxiba izacholo ezilukwe ngokuntsonkothileyo njengemiqondiso yethamsanqa nokhuseleko.Ukongeza, amakhaya amaninzi abonisa imifanekiso yeenqanawa zedragoni kunye neentsimbi, uhlobo olulodwa lwesiqhumiso.
6. Imibhiyozo yenkcubeko yaphesheya:
I-Dragon Boat Festival ithe ngokuthe ngcembe yafumana ukuqondwa kwihlabathi, kwaye amazwe ohlukeneyo ngoku aququzelela ugqatso lwamaphenyane edragoni njengenxalenye yemibhiyozo yalo mnyhadala.Ezi ziganeko zibalaselisa undoqo wenkcubeko yaseTshayina kwaye zibonelela ngeqonga labantu bezizwe ezahlukeneyo ukuba badibane kwaye banandiphe esi siko sidlamkileyo.
ukuququmbela:
Ukusuka kwimvelaphi yawo engaqondakaliyo ukuya kumdyarho wamaphenyane ochulumancisayo kunye nokunkcenkceshela amadombolo erayisi, i-Dragon Boat Festival yaseTshayina ipakisha inkcubeko emangalisayo.Lo mnyhadala liqonga lokuxabisa imbali yaseTshayina etyebileyo, ukomeleza ubudlelwane phakathi koluntu, kunye nokuntywilisela abantu kwihlabathi liphela kwizithethe zamaTshayina.Ke nokuba uceba ukungqina umdyarho wesikhephe senamba okanye uzibhaptize ngamadombolo erayisi anencasa, uMnyhadala weSikhephe seDragon uya kukunika amava angenakulibaleka aya kukunika ukuqonda ngenkcubeko eyahlukeneyo yaseTshayina.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-19-2023