Kubomi banamhlanje obukhawulezayo, abantu banikela ingqalelo ngakumbi kwimpilo nokomelela komzimba. Njengesixhobo sokuzilolonga esinemisebenzi emininzi, umatshini wokuma ngesandla wasekhaya uye waba lukhetho oludumileyo lokomelela komzimba wasekhaya kuba unokuphelisa ukudinwa komzimba, uphucule impilo yomqolo, ukhuthaze ukujikeleza kwegazi kwaye uncede ukonyusa ubude. Nangona kunjalo, xa kukho iintlobo ezininzi zoomatshini abajonge phantsi kwimarike, abasebenzisi basekhaya badla ngokuziva bengaqinisekanga ukuba baqale phi. Eli nqaku liza kucebisa uhlobo olufanelekileyo lomatshini wokuma ngesandla wasekhaya kuwe ngokusekelwe kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa kwasekhaya kunye neemfuno.
Iintlobo zee-inverters zasekhaya
Ii-inverter zasekhaya zahlulwe kakhulu zibe ziindidi ezimbini:ii-inverters zoomatshinikunye nee-inverters zombane. Uhlobo ngalunye luneengenelo zalo ezizodwa kunye neemeko ezifanelekileyo. Xa ukhetha, kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ngokubanzi ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zomntu kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
1. Umatshini oguqulweyo woomatshini
Umatshini wokuma ngesandla oomatshini awudingi mbane kwaye ulungisa i-Angle yokuma ngesandla ngokusekelwe kubunzima bomsebenzisi kunye nendawo yokutsala. Olu hlobo lomatshini ojonge phantsi ludla ngokufikeleleka kwaye lufanelekile kubasebenzisi abanebhajethi encinci okanye ukusetyenziswa rhoqo. Oomatshini abaguqulweyo boomatshini banokwahlulwahlulwa kabini babe ziintlobo ezimbini: uhlobo oluthe nkqo nohlobo oluhleli phantsi.
Umatshini wokuma ngesandla othe nkqo: Ufanelekile kubasebenzisi abafuna ukomeleza amandla abo angundoqo ngokuzilolonga ngokuma ngesandla. Oku kufuna ukuba umsebenzisi azigcine elungelelene yedwa ngexesha lenkqubo yokuma ngesandla, ngaloo ndlela eneemfuno ezithile malunga nokulungelelaniswa kunye namandla omsebenzisi.
Umatshini wokuma ngesandla ofana nesitulo: Olu hlobo lomatshini wokuma ngesandla luxhotyiswe ngesihlalo apho umsebenzisi anokuma khona ejonge ezantsi, nto leyo ikhuselekileyo kwaye ikhululekile ngakumbi. Ifanelekile kwabaqalayo okanye abasebenzisi abangaqhelanga ukuma ngesandla.
2. Umatshini wombane wokuma ngesandla
Umatshini wokuma ngesandla ombane ulawula i-handstand engile ngamaqhosha, elula kwaye elula ukuyisebenzisa. Idla ngokuxhotyiswa ngemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo eyongezelelweyo, efana nokujonga izinga lokubetha kwentliziyo, ukurekhoda ixesha lokuma ngesandla, njl. Olu hlobo lomatshini wokuma ngesandla lufanelekile kubasebenzisi abaneemfuno eziphezulu zoqeqesho lokuma ngesandla, njengabo banqwenela ukufumana uqeqesho lwesayensi okanye unyango lokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo.
Iingcebiso zoomatshini abaguqulweyo phantsi kweemfuno ezahlukeneyo
1. Kwabaqalayo
Kubasebenzisi abazama umatshini ojonge phantsi okokuqala, kuyacetyiswa ukuba bakhethe umatshini ojonge phantsi ofana nesitulo. Olu hlobo lomatshini wokuma ngesandla kulula ukuwusebenzisa kwaye lukhuselekile kakhulu, nto leyo enokunceda abasebenzisi ukuba baqhele kancinci kancinci ukuziva ngathi kukho izitendi. Umzekelo, abanye oomatshini bokuma ngesandla abakwinqanaba lokuqala baxhotyiswe ngezihlalo ezihlengahlengiswayo kunye nezinto zokumisa iinyawo ukuqinisekisa ukuba umsebenzisi uhlala ezinzile ngexesha lenkqubo yokuma ngesandla.
2. Kwabo bathanda ukomelela ekhaya
Ukuba amalungu osapho lwakho anomdla omkhulu wokomelela kwaye enethemba lokuba umatshini wokuma ngesandla unokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokomelela, umatshini wokuma ngesandla osebenza ngeendlela ezininzi lukhetho olufanelekileyo. Ukongeza kumsebenzi osisiseko wokuma ngesandla, lo matshini wokuma ngesandla unokuxhotyiswa ngemisebenzi eyongezelelweyo efana nokutsalwa kunye noqeqesho lokuqina kwengalo. Umzekelo, ezinye iimodeli zokuma ngesandla zinokuhlengahlengiswa kwiifreyimu zokuhlala okanye iinkxaso zebha ezihambelanayo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokomelela.
3. Ngokuphathelele unyango lokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo
Kubasebenzisi abafuna unyango lokubuyisela umzimba kwimeko yesiqhelo, njengabo bane-lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion okanye abo baphola emva kotyando, umatshini we-handstand wombane lolona khetho lufanelekileyo. Olu hlobo lomatshini we-handstand lunokulawula ngokuchanekileyo i-handstand I-Engela kunye nesantya ngokusebenzisa amaqhosha, kunciphisa iingozi ezibangelwa kukungasebenzi kakuhle ngesandla. Ukongeza, ezinye ii-handstand zombane eziphezulu zikwaxhotyiswe ngemisebenzi yokuqinisekiswa konyango lomzimba, enokubonelela ngoqeqesho lwesayensi lokubuyisela umzimba kwimeko yesiqhelo.
4. Kwiintsapho ezineeflethi ezincinci
Kwiintsapho ezineendawo zokuhlala ezinqongopheleyo, umatshini ogoqekayo ogoqekayo lukhetho olufanelekileyo. Lo matshini ogoqekayo unokugoqwa kwaye ugcinwe xa ungasetyenziswa, oko konga indawo. Umzekelo, ezinye iimpawu ziye zaqalisa oomatshini abagoqekileyo abanobukhulu obungadlulanga kwi-1.2 yeemitha kunye nokuphakama kwendawo yokugcina okungadluli kwiisentimitha ezingama-35, ezifanelekileyo kakhulu kumakhaya amancinci.
Iingcebiso zokuthenga
Xa ukhetha umatshini oguqulweyo wasekhaya, kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ezi zinto zilandelayo:
Umthamo omkhulu womthwalo: Qinisekisa ukubaumatshini oguqulweyoinokuthwala ubunzima bomsebenzisi. Ngokubanzi, umatshini wokuma ngesandla onomthwalo ophezulu ongaphezulu kweekhilogram ezili-100 unokuhlangabezana neemfuno zabantu abadala abaninzi.
Izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo: Izinto ezisetyenziswa kumatshini oguqulweyo zichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukuqina kwawo kunye nentuthuzelo yawo. Oomatshini abaguqulweyo abasemgangathweni ophezulu bahlala benamafreyimu e-aluminium alloy okanye i-carbon steel kwaye baxhotyiswe ngee-pad ezithambileyo ukuze banike inkxaso ekhululekileyo.
Umsebenzi kunye nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali: Khetha umatshini wokuma ngesandla ofanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zakho kunye nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali. Umatshini oguqulweyo ngoomatshini ufikeleleka kwaye ufanelekile kubasebenzisi abanebhajethi encinci. Umatshini wokuma ngesandla wombane unemisebenzi emininzi, kodwa ixabiso lawo liphezulu.
Uzinzo nokhuseleko: Umatshini oguqulweyo kufuneka ube nozinzo oluhle ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lomsebenzisi. Jonga ukuba isakhiwo sokuxhasa umatshini ojonge phantsi sizinzile na kwaye uqinisekise ukuba uxhotyiswe ngezixhobo zokhuseleko ezifunekayo.
Ukusetyenziswa nokugcinwa ngokukhuselekileyo
Ukusetyenziswa kokuqala: Kucetyiswa ukuba uqale nge-engile encinci (njenge-15 degrees) uze kancinci kancinci uqhele ukuva indlela yokuma ngesandla. Iseshoni nganye yoqeqesho akufuneki ibe nde kakhulu. Kucetyiswa ukuba uyigcine kwimizuzu emi-3.
Indlela echanekileyo yokuma: Xa usenza ukuma ngesandla, intloko kufuneka inxibelelane ngokupheleleyo nomqamelo, kwaye i-lumbar vertebrae kufuneka igcine ukugoba kwendalo. Kuphephe ukuthambekela phambili okanye ngasemva kakhulu ukuthintela ukwanda koxinzelelo kwi-intervertebral disc.
Ukugcinwa rhoqo: Hlola iibheringi ezijikelezayo kunye neentambo ze-elastic zomatshini ojikelezileyo inyanga nenyanga ukuqinisekisa ukuba zithanjiswe kwaye zikhuselekile. Coca umatshini ojonge phantsi rhoqo ukuze uhlale ucocekile kwaye ucocekile.
Isiphelo
Umatshini wokuma ngezandla ekhaya sisixhobo sokuzilolonga esisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi esinokubonelela ngeenzuzo ezahlukeneyo zempilo kubasebenzisi bosapho. Kubalulekile ukukhetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo lomatshini wokuma ngezandla ngokusekelwe kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa kunye neemfuno. Nokuba ungumqali, umthandi wokomelela ekhaya, isigulana sokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo okanye usapho oluneflethi encinci, unokufumana into ekufaneleyo.
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-13-2025